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Python vs. Spring: The Battle for AI Supremacy in the Tech World

The Boom of AI and the Role of Spring and Java in the AI Landscape

The AI Explosion in the Market

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing industries worldwide, becoming one of the most transformative technologies of the 21st century. From healthcare to finance, manufacturing to retail, AI is driving innovation, efficiency, and personalization. The rise of AI can be attributed to several factors: the exponential growth of data, advancements in machine learning algorithms, increased computational power, and the availability of AI frameworks and tools.

The AI market is experiencing unprecedented growth. According to reports, the global AI market size was valued at approximately $100 billion in 2022 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 40% from 2023 to 2030. This growth is fueled by the increasing adoption of AI across various sectors, the development of AI-powered applications, and the growing investment in AI research and development.

The Dominance of Python in AI Development

When it comes to AI development, Python has become the go-to programming language for many developers and data scientists. Python’s simplicity, readability, and extensive library support make it an ideal choice for AI and machine learning projects. Frameworks like TensorFlow, PyTorch, and scikit-learn have further cemented Python’s position as the leading language in AI development.

However, despite Python’s dominance, it is not the only language capable of handling AI tasks. In fact, for enterprise-level AI applications, where performance, scalability, and integration with existing systems are crucial, other languages like Java, combined with frameworks like Spring, offer significant advantages.

Why Java and Spring Can Be Used with AI

1. Performance and Scalability: Java is known for its high performance and scalability, making it a strong candidate for developing AI applications that need to handle large volumes of data and complex computations. The Java Virtual Machine (JVM) provides a robust environment for running AI applications efficiently, especially in large-scale, distributed systems. Spring, a powerful framework for building Java applications, offers features like dependency injection, aspect-oriented programming, and seamless integration with other technologies, enhancing the performance and scalability of AI applications.

2. Enterprise Integration: Many businesses already have existing systems built in Java. Integrating AI capabilities into these systems can be more seamless when using Java rather than introducing a new language like Python. Spring’s extensive ecosystem, including Spring Boot, Spring Cloud, and Spring Data, makes it easier to develop, deploy, and manage AI applications within an enterprise environment. Java’s interoperability with other technologies ensures that AI solutions can be integrated smoothly with databases, messaging systems, and cloud services.

3. Mature Ecosystem and Libraries: Java has a mature ecosystem with a wide range of libraries and frameworks that support AI development. Libraries like Deeplearning4j, Weka, and Apache Spark’s MLlib provide powerful tools for building machine learning models in Java. Additionally, Java’s strong community support ensures continuous updates and improvements to these libraries, keeping them relevant in the fast-evolving AI landscape. Spring’s modular architecture allows developers to easily incorporate these libraries into their applications, making it a versatile platform for AI development.

4. Security and Robustness: Security is a critical consideration in AI applications, particularly in sectors like finance, healthcare, and government, where data privacy and protection are paramount. Java’s security features, combined with Spring’s built-in security mechanisms, provide a strong foundation for developing secure AI applications. Java’s type safety, exception handling, and memory management contribute to building robust AI solutions that can withstand real-world challenges.

5. Cross-Platform Compatibility: Java’s platform independence through the JVM allows AI applications to run on various operating systems without modification. This cross-platform compatibility is especially valuable in diverse IT environments, where applications need to be deployed across different systems. Spring’s support for microservices architecture further enhances this capability, enabling developers to build modular AI components that can be deployed independently across multiple platforms.

Spring: Enhancing AI Development in Java

Spring is a powerful framework that complements Java’s capabilities, making it an excellent choice for AI development. Here’s how Spring enhances AI development in Java:

1. Spring Boot for Rapid Development: Spring Boot simplifies the development of AI applications by providing a pre-configured, ready-to-use environment. It reduces the boilerplate code and configuration required to set up AI projects, allowing developers to focus on building and refining AI models. With Spring Boot, developers can quickly prototype and deploy AI solutions, accelerating the time-to-market.

2. Spring Cloud for Scalability: Spring Cloud offers tools for building scalable, distributed AI applications. It provides features like service discovery, load balancing, and centralized configuration, which are essential for deploying AI models in a cloud environment. Spring Cloud’s support for microservices architecture allows AI components to be developed, tested, and deployed independently, ensuring that AI applications can scale to meet growing demands.

3. Spring Data for Data Management: Data is the lifeblood of AI, and effective data management is crucial for AI success. Spring Data simplifies data access and management in AI applications by providing a consistent data access API, regardless of the underlying data source. Whether it’s relational databases, NoSQL databases, or big data platforms like Hadoop, Spring Data integrates seamlessly, allowing AI models to access and process data efficiently.

4. Integration with AI Libraries: Spring’s modular design makes it easy to integrate AI libraries like Deeplearning4j and Weka into Java applications. This integration allows developers to leverage the power of these libraries while benefiting from Spring’s features, such as dependency injection and aspect-oriented programming. The combination of Spring and AI libraries provides a powerful toolkit for building sophisticated AI models and applications.

Conclusion

While Python continues to be a dominant force in the AI world, Java, with the support of the Spring framework, offers a compelling alternative for enterprise-level AI development. The performance, scalability, and security of Java, combined with Spring’s powerful features, make it an excellent choice for integrating AI into existing enterprise systems. As the AI market continues to grow, Java and Spring are poised to play a significant role in shaping the future of AI, offering developers a robust and versatile platform for building the next generation of intelligent applications.

Groovy for Products Query

Here is a simple groovy code for setting its Boolean Attribute for all products.
Even you can use customized attribute.

import de.hybris.platform.category.model.CategoryModel
import de.hybris.platform.core.Registry
import de.hybris.platform.core.model.product.ProductModel;
import de.hybris.platform.servicelayer.model.ModelService
import de.hybris.platform.servicelayer.search.FlexibleSearchQuery
import de.hybris.platform.servicelayer.search.FlexibleSearchService
import de.hybris.platform.catalog.impl.DefaultCatalogVersionService;
import de.hybris.platform.catalog.model.CatalogVersionModel
import groovy.transform.Field
import org.apache.commons.collections.CollectionUtils;

@Field
FlexibleSearchService flexibleSearchService = Registry.getApplicationContext().getBean("flexibleSearchService");
@Field
ModelService modelService = Registry.getApplicationContext().getBean("modelService");
@Field
DefaultCatalogVersionService catalogVersionService = Registry.getApplicationContext().getBean("defaultCatalogVersionService");


def queryStaged = new FlexibleSearchQuery("SELECT {PK} FROM {Product} WHERE {catalogVersion} in ( {{ select {pk} from {catalogversion} where {version} = 'Staged' and {catalog} in ( {{ select {pk} from {catalog} where {id} = 'YOUR_PRODUCT_CATALOG_ID' }} ) }} )");


List<Object> resultStaged = flexibleSearchService.search(queryStaged).result

updateProducts(resultStaged);


def updateProducts( List<Object> products) {
    println(products.size())
    products.each {
        ProductModel product = it as ProductModel;

        println("Product: " + product.getCode());
        product.setWarrantable(Boolean.TRUE); // USE YOUR OWN ATTRIBUTE HERE
        modelService.save(product);
    }
}

Removing Enum values in hybris (SAP CX)

For removing Enum we need to take following Steps:

lets say, we have this Enum and “ON_VALIDATION” needs to be removed :

<enumtype code="OrderStatus" autocreate="true" generate="true">
    <value code="CREATED"/>
    <value code="ON_VALIDATION"/>
    <value code="COMPLETED"/>
    <value code="CANCELLED"/>
</enumtype>

Solution :

Step 1: remove this entry (ON_VALIDATION) from items.xml and update the running system.

Step 2: Run following query in HAC under SQL Query:

Delete FROM enumerationvalues item_t0 WHERE (item_t0.code="ON_VALIDATION")

TIPS :

In some cases if the changes are not displayed in Backoffice or HMC then try Flexi search to see the real effect.

SELECT * FROM {OrderStatus}

How to disable Solr in hybris during server up

Solr Server can be disable using following property:

solrserver.instances.default.autostart=false